Detailing key social stratification principles
Detailing key social stratification principles
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Having a look at some of the main features of the social hierarchy by breaking down stratification theory.
Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to affect access to education, healthcare and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be conscious of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through personal efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be earned through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.
The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some get more info individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it influences distinct groups within society. Authority and impact are 2 of the aspects that comprise societal power. The word power defines one's ability to influence decisions and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and politicians who control the policies that regulate society. Additionally, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over societal opinion. Celebrities and media personalities are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated among wealthy and popular individuals. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to assert power or influence.
The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is divided into various categories. Each society includes various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based on financial aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more well-off individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class describes people with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class people copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong appreciation for tertiary academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to recognise people who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.
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